Where database blog posts get flame-broiled to perfection
Ah, yes, another dispatch from the frontier of "data innovation." One must applaud the author's narrative flair. Connecting database performance to alpine sports is a charmingly rustic metaphor, a folksy fable far more accessible than, say, the dreary formalism of relational algebra. Itās so much more visceral than merely discussing algorithmic complexity.
It is particularly heartening to see such enthusiasm for a flat performance curve. A constant-time query, regardless of data scale! What a marvel. One is immediately reminded of the industry's penchant for proclaiming the discovery of perpetual motion. The "secret sauce," we are told, is a revolutionary concept called āearly pruning,ā where the system consults block-level metadataāmin/max values, to be preciseāto avoid scanning irrelevant data.
When scanning a table, CedarDB manages to check many predicates on metadata only, avoiding to scan blocks that donāt qualify entirely.
This is a breathtakingly bold maneuver. To simply look at a summary of the data before reading the data itself is a paradigm shift of the highest order. Clearly they've never read Stonebraker's seminal work on query processing, or indeed any textbook from the last forty years that discusses zone maps, storage indexes, or any other profoundly pedestrian principle of I/O avoidance. But to present this as a novel breakthrough... well, that requires a special kind of courage. One might even call it genius.
And the benefits are simply staggering. Theyāve managed to achieve this magnificent feat without the burdensome shackles of TimescaleDBās hypertables, which cruelly demand a user have advance knowledge of their own data. Preposterous! The notion that one should design a schema around expected query patterns is an archaic relic. It's so much more liberating to simply dump data into the machine and trust in the magic.
I am especially impressed by the system's casual dismissal of indexes. The final, simplified DDL is a masterpiece of minimalism:
CREATE TABLE public.track_plays
(
...
);
Perfection. Casting aside decades of B-Tree brilliance for a brutish, block-skipping scan is the kind of disruptive thinking that gets one funded, I suppose. Why bother with the surgical precision of an index seek when a sufficiently fast table scan feels instantaneous? Itās a compellingly primitive philosophy.
Of course, this dazzling performance naturally leads a dusty academic like myself to ask tedious, irrelevant questions. In this brave new world of constant-time reads, what has become of our dear old ACID properties? When one optimizes so aggressively for a single SELECT count(*) query, one wonders where Atomicity and Consistency have gone on holiday. The article mentions no transactional workloads, no concurrent updates, no mention of isolation levels. This is, I'm sure, a deliberate focus on the important partāthe pretty, flat line on the graph. The CAP theorem, it seems, has been politely asked to leave the room so as not to spoil the party with its inconvenient truths about consistency and availability.
And the methodology! Chef's kiss.
It is a truly compelling narrative.
They have demonstrated, with commendable vigor, that if you design a system to be extraordinarily good at one specific, embarrassingly parallelizable task, it will be extraordinarily good at that one task. The implications are staggering.
Itās a remarkable achievement in engineering, I suppose. It serves as a poignant, performant proof that nobody reads the proceedings from SIGMOD anymore.